Account Takeover

Understanding the Dangers and Taking Action

Account Takeover Fraud

What is Account Takeover Fraud?

Account takeover fraud involves criminals acquiring unauthorised access to individuals’ financial accounts, using this access to steal money or initiate unauthorised purchases. Victims may suffer serious repercussions, including substantial financial losses and credit score damage.

Account takeover fraud involves unauthorised access to a victim’s bank account, often leading to bank transfer scams. Fraudsters gain access through various means, like phishing or malware, and subsequently transfer funds from the account. Unaware of the breach, victims are often shocked to find their funds missing. Action Fraud emphasises the importance of strong, unique passwords and regular account monitoring to prevent such incidents. With the rise of digital banking, this type of fraud has seen an uptick, highlighting the need for increased vigilance and robust security measures.

According to data released by Action Fraud, the UK’s dedicated fraud and cybercrime reporting centre, account takeover fraud cases surged by 34% in 2020 compared to the previous year. Cifas, revealed that 1 in 10 UK residents fell prey to this type of fraud. The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) disclosed a staggering 76% increase in bank transfer scams during the same period, with losses amounting to £363 million, a figure inclusive of account takeover fraud.

Criminals are elevating their tactics, resorting to sophisticated methods that make detecting and preventing account takeover fraud an increasingly difficult task. They often utilise stolen personal details including names, addresses, and birth dates to access your accounts. In other instances, malware or phishing scams serve as a pathway to infiltrate your accounts.

Account Takeover Protection
Bank Transfer Scams

‘’Fraudsters are becoming increasingly sophisticated in their methods, making detecting and preventing account takeover fraud more difficult. In many cases, the fraudsters gain access to your accounts through stolen personal information, such as your name, address, and date of birth. They may also use malware or phishing scams to gain access to your accounts.’’

Dormant and inactive accounts are easy targets for fraudsters, mainly due to infrequent monitoring and outdated contact information. Criminals can effortlessly change the existing details, seize control of the account, and undertake transactions without triggering alerts. When fraudsters gain access to dormant accounts, their actions can have extensive and devastating consequences.

Not only are they able to tap into or increase overdraft facilities but can also apply for personal loans in the account holder’s name. Moreover, they have the capability to remortgage properties linked to the account, apply for new credit cards, and open additional current and savings accounts, further entangling the victim in financial complications. The impact extends to the existing funds in the account, which become vulnerable to unauthorised bank transfers and payments, leading to significant financial losses and emotional distress for the victims.

Protecting Yourself from Account Takeover Fraud

In addition to being less frequently monitored, dormant and rarely used accounts often have outdated contact information, making it easier for the fraudsters to change the information and take control of the account. This can lead to serious consequences, as the victim may not even realise that their account has been compromised until it is too late.

To protect yourself from account takeover fraud, it is essential to be vigilant and proactive in monitoring your financial accounts. Here are some steps you can take:

  1. Protect your personal information: Never share personal information with anyone, such as your National Insurance number or online banking passwords.
  2. Use strong and unique passwords: Use strong and unique passwords for all of your online accounts and change them regularly.
  3. Monitor your accounts: Check your accounts regularly for any suspicious activity, such as unfamiliar transactions or charges.
  4. Enable two-factor authentication: Whenever possible, enable two-factor authentication on your online accounts, which adds an extra layer of security.
  5. Be cautious when using public Wi-Fi: Avoid using public Wi-Fi networks when accessing sensitive information, as they may not be secure.
  6. Close inactive accounts: If you have any accounts that you no longer use, it is a good idea to close them to reduce your risk of account takeover fraud.

Account takeover fraud is a serious threat in the UK and taking steps to protect yourself and your finances is essential. By being vigilant and proactive in monitoring your accounts, protecting your personal information, and reporting fraud immediately, you can reduce your risk of becoming a victim of this type of crime.

If you suspect you have been a victim of account takeover fraud, it is important to report it immediately. You can report fraud to the UK’s national fraud and cybercrime reporting centre, Action Fraud, by calling 0300 123 2040 or by visiting their website at www.actionfraud.police.uk

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